Fonds 2010.45 - Roland James Saundercook fonds

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Roland James Saundercook fonds

General material designation

  • Textual record
  • Graphic material

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Fonds

Reference code

CA ON00160 2010.45

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Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

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Date(s)

  • 1865-1962, predominant 1943-1945 (Creation)
    Creator
    Saundercook, R.J. (Roland James)

Physical description area

Physical description

15.5 cm of textual records
32 photographs

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Archival description area

Name of creator

(1925-1945)

Biographical history

Roland James Saundercook was born January 25th, 1925 in Collins Bay, Ontario to Helen Bernice Saundercook (nee Yeomans) (1902-1962) and Bruce Madden Saundercook (1901-1962). Roland James had three siblings, an older brother Roy James Saundercook (1922), who died as an infant before Roland James was born, and two younger sisters, Joan Saundercook and Betty Saundercook.

Roland James joined the Royal Canadian Air Force and began training in Toronto as early as September 1942. He was given the service number 269079 and his trade was determined as air gunner. In late April 1944, he was sent overseas to the United Kingdom where he became part of the Royal Air force squadron 576. In this squadron he would have been based out of RAF Elsham Wolds, Lincolnshire until October 31, 1944, when the entire squadron relocated to RAF Fiskerton, Lincolnshire.

Roland James, with a rank of flight Sergeant, was an air gunner as part of the team that operated the Avro Lancaster plane identified as Lancaster I PB785. The other men on the specific team were Frank Edmond (pilot), John Eve (engineer), James Stanley Marks Gibbs (wireless op), William Frederick Nicol (navigator), Edward James Peverley (tail air gunner), and Donald Swallow Quinn (air bomber). During the evening of March 16th 1945, this team took off for a night flight, however they crashed in Germany March 17th leaving no survivors. Roland James Saundercook was 20 years of age. He and the other crew members are buried at DurnBach War Cemetery, Germany.

Custodial history

The records passed from the family into the possession of the Lennox and Addington County Archives in March 2010.

Scope and content

Fonds consists primarily of letters from Roland James Saundercook, a Canadian soldier fighting overseas, home to his immediate family in Collin's Bay, Ontario, dating between 1942 and 1945. Other letters present include from people overseas who had known Roland James Saundercook and wanted to send condolences to his family, and letters from family friends on the same topic dated 1945. Also present is Saundercook's flying log book and other military records, land records and a photograph of the Saundercook home in Collin's Bay, official military correspondence about his disappearance and his parents subsequent attempt to locate him, and a photograph album of early carte-de-visites, unidentified.

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      No further accruals are expected

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